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DATA FOR A BETTER FUTURE
The United Arab Emirates ranked first regionally in the 2023/2024 Human Development Index report issued by the United Nations Development Programme, advancing nine places in the global ranking from the previous report, to rank 17th globally out of 193 countries covered in the report, ahead of countries such as Canada, the United States, and Japan, thereby attaining a prestigious status and becoming the only Arab country among the top 20 globally.
His Excellency Abdulla Nasser Lootah, Deputy Minister of Cabinet Affairs for Competitiveness and Knowledge Exchange, said, "Under the leadership of His Highness Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, President of UAE, and the directives of His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice President and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai, the UAE government is walking with firm and ceaseless steps towards serving humanity, happiness, and welfare."
He added, "The UAE has proven its leadership at the regional level and its global excellence in the field of human development, thanks to successful policies aimed at achieving prosperity in education, health, economy, living standards, and quality of life, and to ensure sustainable development in all areas to guarantee a promising and sustainable future for future generations."
Her Excellency Hanan Mansour Ahli, Director of the Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Centre (FCSC), said, "The UAE aspires to be among the best performing countries in global competitiveness reports, as competitiveness has a human and societal dimension focusing on human welfare. Under the wise leadership’s directions, we are working to establish the foundations of decent life in the country to ensure the welfare of its society."
Ahli added, "The UAE’s achievement of ranking 17th globally in the report to be among the leading countries in the field of human development is due to the combined efforts of federal and local entities in the health, education, and economic sectors, where it has topped the first place regionally over several years, advancing globally this year by nine places compared to last year. We are all continuing in the competitiveness race to achieve honourable performance for our country."
According to the report titled "Reimagining Cooperation in a Polarized World" this year, the UAE’s score reached 0.937, advancing from last year by 0.026 points, while Switzerland, which ranked first globally, scored 0.967. The UAE’s score in the life expectancy at birth indicator reached 79.2 years, contributing to the third goal of the Sustainable Development Goals (Good Health and Well-being), adopted by the United Nations member states for the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda. The UAE’s score in the Expected Years of Schooling indicator was 17.2 years, while the Mean Years of Schooling was 12.8 years, reflecting on the fourth goal (Quality Education), while the Gross National Income per capita was 74.104 US dollars.
It is worth mentioning that the Human Development Report is issued annually by the United Nations Development Programme since 1990, and it is a composite index that reflects the well-being of peoples in the world through three dimensions (health, knowledge, and living standards), represented in four indicators: life expectancy at birth, expected years of schooling, mean years of schooling, and per capita gross national income.
The UAE delegation has recently participated in the meetings of the 55th session of the United Nations Statistical Commission, held in New York City. This event stands as the largest international gathering of statistics and data science experts globally, drawing the heads and directors of statistical entities and data centres from various countries. The assembly also saw participation from academics, experts, and consultants in UN bodies and international organisations.
The UAE delegation included leaders from the Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Centre (FCSC), and local statistics centres including the Statistics Centre – Abu Dhabi (SCAD); Digital Dubai represented by Dubai Data and Statistics Establishment (DDSE); the Department of Statistics and Community Development (DSCD) in Sharjah; Ajman Statistics justify; Ras Al Khaimah Statistics justify (RAKSC); and the Federal Authority for Identity, Citizenship, Customs & Port Security.
During its participation in the meetings, the delegation announced its adoption of the United Nations Statistical Commission’s decision proposal to initiate the World Population and Housing Census Programme for the year 2030. The statistical community in the country will commence work on implementing the proposal, positioning the UAE as the first in the world to incorporate this update into its international-level statistical agenda.
The delegation participated in meeting sessions and workshops, surrounding specialised activities and sessions addressing fundamental principles of official statistics, data science, open data, governance statistics, climate change statistics, integration of statistical and geospatial information, the International Comparison Program (ICP), services statistics, statistics related to aging, disaggregated data by age, demographic statistics, human development, and health statistics. Additionally, the agenda covered data and indicators related to the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Plan.
The delegation emphasised that the practices and digital environment in the UAE have enhanced readiness and led to significant advancements in census implementation. This progress included the utilisation of artificial intelligence tools for data collection and processing, facilitated by effective partnerships between the government and private sectors. These collaborations extend to analysing spatial data for censuses and linking them to essential services for the population, thereby enhancing overall well-being.
The UAE delegation engaged in discussions with officials from various international organisations, including the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD). They discussed the means of exploring opportunities for collaborative efforts to enhance the measurement of foreign direct investment, aligning with the latest practices and key private standards in data collection and calculation methodologies.
The delegation also met with representatives from statistical offices in various countries, including Statistics Sweden, Statistics Austria, the National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies in France, Stats New Zealand, the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics, the Statistics Bureau of Japan, and the Korean Statistical Information Service. The meetings aimed to exchange statistical experiences and explore opportunities for enhancing cooperation, particularly in the context of updating the United Nations big data platform for the Sustainable Development Goals. Notably, the UAE is among the four countries worldwide selected as regional headquarters for the platform.
Her Excellency Hanan Mansour Ahli, Head of the UAE delegation and Director of the Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Centre, emphasised the importance of strengthening international collaboration with organisations and partners in the fields of statistics and data science. She highlighted the need for concerted international efforts to leverage big data for the betterment of societies.
Additionally, she highlighted the importance of formulating initiatives to enhance government policies and fostering innovative partnerships between the government and private sectors. These collaborations aim to achieve the strategic goals set by the wise leadership of the UAE, enhance the well-being of communities, and underscore the necessity of working as a global community to unify efforts and design effective solutions for a better tomorrow for humanity.
The first meeting of 2024 for the UAE National Committee on Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) took place during the "SDGs in Action Forum" at the World Governments Summit held in Dubai from February 12 to 14.
Abdulla Nasser Lootah, Deputy Minister of Cabinet Affairs for Competitiveness and Knowledge Exchange, Vice Chairman of the National Committee on SDGs, emphasised the importance of collaboration between all government bodies, and intensifying national efforts to achieve the sustainable development goals, and work to support partnerships to target the UAE sustainable development agenda.
The meeting was chaired by Her Excellency Hanan Mansour Ahli, Director of the Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Centre (FCSC), who holds the role of the secretariat of the National Committee on Sustainable Development Goals. Her Excellency appreciated the efforts of the committee members in activating various national and international projects and initiatives, which contribute to a positive impact and building a sustainable future for the next generations.
Stressing the UAE’s leadership role in the field of sustainable development at the global level, His Excellency Abdulla Nasser Lootah said: “The committee meeting serves as a testament to the UAE’s unwavering commitment to guiding sustainable development towards a more expansive horizon. Additionally, it underscores a profound understanding of the essential role of teamwork and close collaboration between the government and private sectors, not only in shaping strategies but also in executing them effectively".
Lootah confirmed that the UAE contribution to achieving the desired progress aims to ensure that no one is left behind, through achieving sustainability at various sectors and cooperation with societies is essential to achieve the 2030 goals.
The “SDGs in Action Forum" engagements at the World Government Summit 2024 were presented during the meeting; which includes the representation of ministers, UN officials, decision makers and representatives of prominent international organizations from all over the world in 13 sessions, and more than 300 participants. The Committee also, adopted the UAE National Data Action Plan for the Sustainable Development Goals, which aims to measure the progress made in data analysis at the national level and ensure its accuracy.
Her Excellency Hanan Ahli said: “Recent data shows that progress towards the sustainable development goals is at the midway point and remains incomplete. Countries must intensify their efforts to enhance the availability of data concerning the 17 sustainable development goals, which aim to secure a better and more sustainable future for all. These goals are designed to tackle the global challenges confronting us."
Her Excellency added: “The availability of data on SDGs in Arab countries shows continuous improvement, with a notable 6 percent increase recorded between 2020 and 2023. According to data provided by the ESCWA organization, which has established a network of specialized technical teams to monitor completed data periodically and track achievements in real-time, there has been a significant advancement. It is noteworthy that the UAE has made remarkable strides in achieving sustainable development goals, reaching a rate of 42%, far surpassing the regional average performance of 14%, as reported by the Arab SDG Monitor by ESCWA".
His Excellency Mohammed Hassan, Executive Director of the National Statistics and Data Sector at FCSC, emphasised the importance of the statistics and data sector in knowledge exchange, which contributes to an important economic role equivalent to oil. This shift is attributed to the utilisation of technologies like artificial intelligence and digital technology, which significantly contribute to shaping future economies. The data revolution is seen as instrumental in realising strategic goals and fostering comprehensive sustainable development plans at local, regional, and global scales.
His Excellency further stressed that big data serves as the fundamental cornerstone for maximising the potential of artificial intelligence. It plays a crucial role in empowering this cutting-edge technology to fulfil one of its most critical functions: forecasting. This process proves invaluable in data-driven strategic planning initiatives.
The National Committee on SDGs was established to execute the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals at the national level. Its objectives include aligning the UAE’s priorities with those of the United Nations, as well as facilitating the exchange of experiences among local and international stakeholders and partners. This aims to broaden the pool of active participants in implementing the United Nations’ agenda for SDGs.
Source: Dubai ,The National Committee for Sustainable Development Goals in the UAE organized the "Sustainable Development Goals in Implementation" forum in its eighth edition, as part of the World Government Summit 2024. The forum, which was launched under the slogan "Sustainable Development Goals 2045: Paving the Way towards the Future Global Agenda", aimed to exchange best practices to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals by providing a space for global dialogue in advancing the Sustainable Development Goals, as it is an opportunity for world leaders to present radical solutions to accelerate the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals, face challenges and reshape the common future for future generations. The forum discussed global challenges by proposing innovative solutions, projects and initiatives to accelerate sustainable solutions to all major challenges in the world, including technological development, climate change, inequality, natural disasters and other challenges. Decision Makers The forum brought together world leaders, presidents, ministers, decision-makers, executives, experts and advisers from around the world in various sectors, and the forum was attended by Emine Erdogan, wife of the President of the Republic. Turkish and Chairman of the Advisory Board of the Secretary-General of the United Nations to Outstanding Persons in Waste Eradication and Champion of Wise Cities in Waste in the World, Levan Davičvili, First Deputy Prime Minister of Georgia and Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development Goals, Her Excellency Ohood bint Khalfan Al Roumi, Minister of State for Government Development and the Future, Her Excellency Hessa bint Essa Buhumaid, Director General of the Community Development Authority in Dubai, Mukhtar Babayev, Minister of Environment and Natural Resources of the Republic of Azerbaijan, President of the Conference of the Parties COP 29, and Rafael Mariano Grossi, Director General to the International Atomic Energy Agency, Deveka Vidot, Minister of Investment, Entrepreneurship and Industry of the Republic of Seychelles, and Paula Ingabire, Minister of Information and Communication Technology and Digital Innovation of Rwanda. The forum witnessed the organization of several dialogue sessions, aimed at contributing to shaping a prosperous and equitable future for all by highlighting key themes including promoting growth and change for effective governments, climate neutrality, strengthening partnerships and data-based strategies, modern vision for development and future economies, aspirations of tomorrow’s societies, and transformations. New globalism, urbanization towards new future horizons. Emirati endeavors The forum addressed the UAE’s efforts to make the Sustainable Development Goals a global call to action to eradicate poverty, protect the environment and ensure peace and prosperity, and the key axis of these initiatives in the UAE development agenda, in line with the broader vision for a sustainable and inclusive future. "We have supported and will continue to support all initiatives aimed at protecting the land entrusted to us and ensuring that we leave it a livable heritage for future generations because with the polluted sea crashing on all our shores, with the polluted air poisoning us all, and with the severity of global warming burning us all, we cannot continue to fight our conflicts separately. Abdullah Nasser Lootah, Assistant Minister of Cabinet Affairs for Competitiveness and Knowledge Exchange and Vice Chairman of the National Committee for Sustainable Development Goals, said: "The UAE, under the directives of its wise leadership, continues to move forward towards accelerating The pace of achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 2030 at the local and global levels, and its experience and initiatives have become a global example to be followed in this field," he said, noting that the country’s efforts go beyond borders through the global partnerships adopted by the country to help countries and communities around the world, especially in less fortunate countries.
The SDG in Action Forum, organized within the World Government Summit 2024, in partnership with the National Committee for Sustainable Development Goals, will witness expanded dialogues aimed at paving the way towards achieving the global agenda for sustainable development.
As a part of the accompanying events of the Global Government Summit 2024, taking place in Dubai from February 12 to 14, with the participation of heads of states and governments, over 80 international and regional organizations, 120 government delegations, and a distinguished gathering of global thought leaders and experts, the forum explores major global trends in more than 110 main interactive dialogue sessions, featuring 200 global personalities. Additionally, more than 23 ministerial meetings and executive sessions with the participation of over 300 ministers are scheduled.
His Excellency Abdullah Nasser Lootah, Assistant Minister of Cabinet Affairs for Competitiveness and Knowledge Exchange and Vice Chairman of the National Committee for Sustainable Development Goals emphasized that the UAE, under the wise leadership, has become a global model in sustainable development areas. He highlighted the continuous efforts of the UAE in accelerating the achievement of the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (2030) on both national and global levels.
His Excellency said that the UAE’s commitment to sustainable development is reflected in the voluntary national review report presented during a special session on voluntary national reviews based on data for sustainable development goals within the United Nations’ High-Level Political Forum on Sustainable Development in July of the previous year.
He added that the UAE continues its diligent work to support the achievement of sustainable development goals in areas such as poverty eradication, hunger elimination, and the enhancement of healthcare and community health on a global scale. This is achieved through constructive partnerships with nations and international organizations to assist communities worldwide, particularly those less fortunate. Lootah emphasized that the UAE is a major international supporter of renewable energy projects in over 70 countries.
The Forum addresses future transformations and innovative solutions to global challenges that contribute to shaping a better future for humanity. It focuses on seven core themes, including accelerating growth and change for effective governments, artificial intelligence and new future prospects, a fresh vision for development and future economies, the future of education and the aspirations of future societies, new global transformations, and urban expansion and global health priorities.
Since its launch in 2016, the SDGs in Action Forum has been a platform for promoting innovation towards achieving global goals. It discusses global challenges through innovative solutions, projects, and initiatives to expedite sustainable solutions for all major global challenges.
Through the Forum, the World Government Summit launched the SDG Activation Platform, with the aim of strengthening the focus on the implementation of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals adopted around the world. The initiative was launched in partnership with the World Government Summit, the United Nations, the World Bank, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, and a number of local and international partners, with the aim of overcoming the challenges facing countries’ work to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals.
It’s worth noting that the National Committee for Sustainable Development Goals in the UAE was formed by a resolution issued by the Cabinet in January 2017. The committee, chaired by Reem bint Ibrahim Al Hashimy, Minister of State for International Cooperation, includes the Ministry of Cabinet Affairs, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and 13 federal government entities, all sharing responsibility for implementing sustainable development goals nationally, monitoring progress, engaging relevant stakeholders, and submitting regular reports on the country’s achievements.
The UAE has achieved a new milestone by entering the list of the world’s top 10 countries for the first time in the World Talent Ranking (WTR) 2025, issued by the International Institute for Management Development (IMD) in Lausanne. Among 69 global economies assessed, the UAE ranked ninth worldwide advancing eight places compared to its position last year.
In the latest edition of the report, the UAE outperformed several advanced nations in talent competitiveness, including Austria, Canada, Finland, Germany, and Norway. This leap reflects the UAE’s pioneering position in implementing ambitious development policies, the effectiveness of its national strategies for attracting global talent and expertise, the advanced infrastructure’s readiness to support business and innovation, and its strong international appeal that has made the country a preferred destination for living, working, and investing.
According to the report, the UAE achieved a score of 77.86, securing the first place globally in five competitiveness criteria and ranking among the top 10 worldwide in 15 criteria across the main factors. The country is placed first regionally and globally in the “Readiness” factor, which measures the availability of skills and competencies in the labor market. It also ranked 12th worldwide in the “Appeal” factor, which reflects the ability to attract global talent, and moving up six places from its 2024 ranking in the “Investment and Development” factor, which measures national talent development.
UAE Leads in Global Talent Criteria
The UAE recorded exceptional progress in the 2025 report, achieving remarkable results in several sub-criteria that positioned it among the most competitive nations worldwide. The country ranked first globally in criteria such as collected personal income tax, labor force growth, international expertise, competent senior managers and student mobility inbound.
It also ranked second globally in foreign highly skilled personnel and finance skills; third globally in pupil-teacher ratio in secondary education, health infrastructure, availability of skilled labor, and graduates in sciences; fifth globally in primary and secondary education; sixth globally in apprenticeships; and eighth globally in brain drain and quality of life. These achievements underscore the UAE’s position as a global hub for talent, innovation, and competitiveness.
The Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Centre (FCSC) stated that this achievement reflects the forward-looking vision of the UAE leadership and its commitment to building a competitive knowledge-based economy that keeps pace with global transformations. It enables both national and international talent to contribute to sustainable growth, while affirming the UAE’s readiness to meet the evolving needs of the labor market through a competitive environment capable of attracting and retaining the world’s best talent.
The FCSC further emphasized that the UAE’s entry into the world’s top 10 in the WTR for the first time highlights the resilience of its national economy, its ability to adapt to global changes, and its focus on investing in human capital. It stressed that developing national talent, attracting global expertise, and building advanced human resource systems are fundamental pillars for strengthening the country’s global competitiveness and leadership.
This milestone demonstrates the UAE’s steady progress in consolidating its status as a leading global destination for talent and expertise, guided by visionary leadership and ambitious policies aimed at building a diversified, resilient economy capable of competing on the world stage and contributing to a more sustainable and advanced global future.
The World Talent Ranking is published annually by IMD to measure countries’ ability to develop, attract, nurture, and retain talent, based on 31 criteria:17 drawn from executive opinion surveys and 14 derived from statistical data covering more than 6,000 senior executives worldwide.
Statistics from the Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Centre (FCSC) revealed exceptional growth in the UAE’s aviation sector, with the total number of passengers passing through the country’s airports exceeding one billion between 2015 and 2024. Aircraft movements, arrivals and departures combined, exceeded 6.4 million during the same period.
According to FCSC’s latest report, the UAE ranked first globally in Air Transport Quality Index and placed among the world’s top ten in five additional indicators. These achievements reflect the forward-looking vision and directives of the leadership in strengthening this vital sector, enhancing its competitiveness regionally and globally, and consolidating its role as a cornerstone of national economic growth and sustainability.
H.E. Abdulla bin Touq Al Marri, Minister of Economy and Tourism and Chairman of the General Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA), stated: “The outstanding results achieved by the UAE’s civil aviation sector over the past decade affirm the success of the policies, strategies, and national initiatives adopted under the wise directives of our leadership. These results not only anticipate the future but actively shape it and deliver its achievements. They reinforce the UAE’s global standing on the aviation and travel map, highlight the sector’s effective contribution to economic growth and competitiveness, and demonstrate the nation’s pioneering role in establishing an advanced, efficient, and sustainable aviation ecosystem that integrates technological innovation with the highest standards of safety and service quality.”
He added: “Our national efforts continue to focus on developing aviation infrastructure, pioneering projects, and related activities, while strengthening cooperation with partners and relevant entities at local and international levels. The aim is to provide exceptional travel experiences that enhance the UAE’s appeal to passengers and air cargo from around the world, diversify aviation services and products, build national human capital, and encourage the entry of Emirati talent into the sector alongside increased investment. These efforts align with the 10th Principle of the UAE Charter of Economic Principles, which seeks to establish the country as the world’s leading logistics hub and a central axis for global aviation, transportation, and human mobility.”
Advanced Level of Growth
For her part, H.E. Hanan Mansour Ahli Managing Director of the Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Centre affirmed that the results achieved by the UAE’s aviation sector over the past decade reflect the advanced level of the industry and its associated sectors. They embody the leadership’s vision of transforming the country into a global hub and a vital link between continents.
She noted that UAE airports welcomed more than one billion passengers over the past 10 years and recorded over 6.4 million aircraft movements. The UAE’s high rankings across various global aviation competitiveness indicators are the culmination of decades of dedicated effort and continuous monitoring of this vital sector’s growth.
Global Leadership
The aviation sector’s achievements have strengthened the UAE’s competitiveness, earning it global and regional leadership across indicators measuring air transport efficiency and quality. The UAE ranked first worldwide in the Air Transport Quality Index according to the 2025 World Competitiveness Yearbook by the International Institute for Management Development (IMD). It also ranked third globally in both the Efficiency of Air Transport Services and Infrastructure Index and Available Seat Kilometers per week, according to the 2024 Travel & Tourism Development Index by the World Economic Forum. In the same report, the UAE ranked eighth in the number of operating airlines and tenth in the number of air service agreements.
Record-Breaking Growth
Data from the FCSC showed that passenger traffic through UAE airports rose from 114.8 million in 2015 to 147.8 million in 2024, a growth rate of 28.7%. The cumulative total over the ten-year period exceeded one billion passengers (arrivals, departures, and transit). Aircraft movements increased to more than 800,000 in 2024, with the ten-year total exceeding 6.4 million.
Passenger numbers climbed from 114.8 million in 2015 to 124.3 million in 2016 marking a 8.2% growth, and then to 126.5 million in 2017 with a 1.8% growth. In 2018, they surpassed 129 million reaching a 2% growth, before slightly declining to 127.9 million in 2019 amid a global slowdown in travel. Numbers fell sharply in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, with traffic dropping to 38.3 million passengers, reaching a 70% decline, the steepest in the history of global aviation.
Recovery and Expansion
The sector began to recover in 2021, with passenger numbers rising to 45.9 million (19.6% growth). In 2022, growth surged by 120%, surpassing 101 million passengers. The upward trend continued in 2023, when traffic rose 31.2% to 132.5 million passengers, exceeding pre-pandemic levels and making the UAE one of the fastest-recovering aviation markets worldwide. In 2024, passenger numbers reached 147.8 million, up 11.5% from 2023 marking a new all-time record.
Passenger Traffic by Emirate
Statistics showed that Dubai International Airport handled the majority of passengers over the past decade, with 782.2 million travelers. Abu Dhabi’s airports followed with 200.5 million, Sharjah International Airport with 101.5 million, Ras Al Khaimah Airport with over 4 million, Fujairah Airport with 118,100, and other local airports with 46,600 passengers.
Aircraft Movements
The UAE’s aviation growth also extended to aircraft traffic, with total arrivals and departures reaching 6.4 million between 2015 and 2024. This underscores the pivotal role of UAE airports as global gateways capable of accommodating ever-growing demand.
Aircraft movements increased from 739,800 in 2015 to 754,600 in 2016 reaching a 2% growth. During the pandemic, movements dropped to 331,500 in 2020 before rebounding to 428,100 in 2021 and 614,300 in 2022. In 2023, movements reached 725,600, surpassing pre-pandemic levels, and rose further to over 800,000 in 2024; an unprecedented figure in the UAE’s aviation history, representing 10.4% growth year-on-year.
- 35% reduction in the UAE’s consumption of hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) over the past decade.
- The reduction reflects the UAE’s commitment to the Vienna Convention and the Montreal Protocol on ozone-depleting substances.
- The UAE is among the first countries to fulfill its commitment to fully ban consumption of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and halons since 2010.
The United Arab Emirates has successfully outpaced the internationally set timeline for the gradual phasing out of ozone-depleting substances, reaffirming its leading role in environmental action at both the national and global levels. The UAE has successfully banned the use of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and halons since 2010 and has achieved a 35% reduction in hydrochlorofluorocarbon (HCFC) consumption over the past ten years.
Latest figures from the Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Centre (FCSC) highlight that the consistent progress in curbing the use of substances that harm the ozone layer reflects the UAE’s commitment to their gradual phase-out. These substances cause harm to the ozone layer, and their reductions demonstrate the UAE’s steadfast commitment to the global framework of agreements and protocols aimed at eliminating such substances within set timelines, with a complete phase-out scheduled for 2040.
The UAE has been a pioneer in supporting global efforts to protect the ozone layer, having joined the Vienna Convention and the Montreal Protocol in 1989, including all its amendments, such as the Kigali Amendment of 2016, which aims to reduce the use of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), substances that do not deplete the ozone layer but contribute to global warming.
In line with these commitments, the UAE has progressively eliminated ozone-depleting chemicals, including chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), halons such as Halon 1211, and hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), while initiating reductions in the use of HFCs in accordance with the Kigali Amendment.
The UAE has further enacted clear legislation regulating the trade and use of hazardous chemicals, including precise requirements for storage, transport, and safe handling, to ensure the protection of the environment and public health.
The UAE continuously collaborates with the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), regularly submitting progress reports on fulfilling its international commitments, and actively participating in the global Montreal Protocol meetings, reflecting its steadfast commitment to joint global environmental action.
Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs)
According to the Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Centre (FCSC), baseline consumption of HCFCs under the Montreal Protocol is calculated based on the average annual production or use during a defined reference period. UAE data shows that in 2015, consumption reached 473.90 tons measured in ozone-depleting potential (ODP) terms; already below the internationally required 10% reduction from the baseline of 557.1 tons. By 2020, UAE consumption had dropped to 353.59 tons, representing a 35% decrease.
From 2021 to 2024, the UAE continued to reduce HCFCs consumption, reflecting its ongoing efforts to meet international requirements within the set global timeframe and achieve the 2025 target of 67.5% reduction, ultimately leading to the full phase-out by 2040.
Under the patronage of H.H. Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak; Mother of the Nation, Chairwoman of the General Women’s Union, President of the Supreme Council for Motherhood and Childhood, and Supreme Chairwoman of the Family Development Foundation; the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York witnessed the launch of SHE Powers Africa, an initiative designed to advance women’s empowerment and digital inclusion across the African continent. The initiative comes within the framework of the Global Councils on the Sustainable Development Goals, in support of Goal 5 on achieving gender balance.
The initiative represents a strategic partnership between the United Arab Emirates and the Kingdom of Eswatini, aimed at empowering women and girls, advancing digital inclusion, and strengthening women’s leadership across the African continent. The launch ceremony was attended by His Majesty King Mswati III of Eswatini; H.E. Sheikh Shakhbut bin Nahyan Al Nahyan, UAE Minister of State; H.E. Savannah Maziya, Minister of Information, Communications and Technology of Eswatini and Chairperson of the Global Council on SDG 5; H.E. Noura Khalifa Al Suwaidi, Secretary-General of the UAE General Women’s Union; H.E. Hanan Mansour Ahli, Managing Director of the Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Centre (FCSC) and Vice-Chair of the Global Council on SDG 5; alongside delegations, international organizations, and experts.
The launch included the signing of a partnership agreement between the UAE General Women’s Union, the Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Centre, and Eswatini’s Ministry of ICT to formalize cooperation under the SHE Powers Africa framework and translate the shared vision into tangible programs with measurable impact.
The initiative will focus on empowering Eswatini’s women and girls aged 18 to 35 with future skills in artificial intelligence, science and technology, climate innovation, and digital tools. It will also address online gender-based violence, promote digital safety and cybersecurity awareness, and create a model of South-South cooperation that can be replicated across Africa.
H.E. Sheikh Shakhbut Bin Nahyan Al Nahyan stated that, “This initiative reflects the UAE’s deep belief that empowering women means empowering entire societies. It embodies the spirit of global cooperation as real change occurs through strong partnerships that advance equality and accelerate progress. Today, Emirati women proudly stand as scientists, diplomats, entrepreneurs, and changemakers. Our national journey is a message of inspiration to women worldwide.”
“Africa is not just a partner for the UAE; it is rather a source of resilience, creativity, and limitless potential. For decades, we have stood alongside African nations in health, education, clean energy, and humanitarian relief, driven by our belief that real development begins with people, with their talent, ambition, and ability to shape a brighter future. True change comes through global partnerships that drive equality and accelerate progress. With the support of Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak, Emirati women today stand proudly as scientists, diplomats, entrepreneurs, and changemakers,” he further emphasized.
H.E. Noura Khalifa Al Suwaidi highlighted that the initiative brings to life the vision of H.H. Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak, who since 1975 has led the UAE’s first national mechanism for women’s empowerment; from literacy to leadership, and from local to global influence.
“Emirati women have transformed over five decades. We now continue toward Mother of the Nation’s Vision 50:50 extending to 2075, ensuring women remain equal partners in decision-making and sustainable development. Our commitment is to share this successful experience with the world,” she added.
H.E. Hanan Mansour Ahli added that the initiative provides a global platform for digital empowerment. “It is not only about access to technology, but about placing women at the heart of digital transformation. Goal 5 is not simply a global obligation, it is a promise of equal opportunity for all. Through SHE Powers Africa, the UAE reaffirms its role in supporting women locally and globally.
Eng. Ghaliya Ali Al Menai, Head of Strategic and Development Affairs at the General Women’s Union, noted that the initiative offers a practical model for impactful partnerships led by the UAE in advancing equality and women’s leadership in the fields of Technology, Climate Innovation, and Digital Security.
This initiative comes as the UAE delegation, headed by H.H. Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs, participates in the UNGA’s 80th session. The UAE’s priorities at this session align with its steadfast commitment to multilateralism, reforming the UN system for greater efficiency, advancing humanitarian action, promoting peace and coexistence, supporting women in peace, security and sustainable development, and driving international cooperation to tackle climate and water challenges.
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